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Bank of Japan
2026-09-08 03:13:32

Japan’s July wage growth hits fastest pace since 1997, reinforcing BOJ rate-hike bets

Japan’s Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare reported that nominal wages in July rose 4.7% from a year earlier, the strongest increase since January 1997 and above economists’ 3.8% forecast. Average nominal pay reached ¥436,401, or about $2,800, while real wages, adjusted for inflation and excluding rent, climbed 2.4%, marking a seventh straight month of gains and the biggest rise in roughly five years. Base pay increased 4.1%, the quickest pace since April 1992, and real wages for full-time employees, excluding bonuses, overtime and sampling distortions, rose 2.7%. The figures have strengthened expectations that the Bank of Japan could raise rates at its Sept. 17-18 meeting. The BOJ’s policy rate is currently 1.0%. At its July 31 meeting, the board voted 8-1 to keep rates unchanged, with board member Hajime Takata casting the lone dissent in favor of lifting the rate directly to 1.25%. Market pricing now largely reflects a 25-basis-point increase this month, with cumulative tightening of about 75 basis points priced in through April 2027. For crypto investors, the report points to the risk of yen carry-trade unwinds. If BOJ tightening lifts funding costs and strengthens the yen, leveraged positions in U.S. Treasuries, tech stocks and Bitcoin could come under pressure. Because crypto trades around the clock and reacts quickly to liquidity shifts, it is often one of the first areas hit when carry positions are cut.

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